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U-Pb isotopic dating of columbite-tantalite minerals: Development …

Tests of in situ U-Pb dating demonstrate that SIMS can easily be used to date columbite-tantalite minerals with errors and precisions overlapping the reference ID …

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Crystals | Free Full-Text | Columbite–Tantalite from …

LCT (lithium–cesium–tantalum) pegmatites from the Kaustinen and Kolmozero regions contain columbite–tantalite mineralization, which has been presented in this study. Crystal structure, Raman microscopy, and optical property analyses of these minerals were performed. As a result of the structural studies and micro-area analyses, it was …

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Finger of conflict minerals: columbite-tantalite …

Combined mineralogical-geochemical-geochronological signatures of columbite-tantalite ores are used to trace the origin of ore concentrates. Location of important ore provinces with Nb-Ta mining ...

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Preconcentration of Low-Grade Ta–Nb Deposit Using Physical

The results of this investigation can help to address the gaps in the processing of low-grade columbite–tantalite deposits with similar mineralogical properties. Fig. 1. Two flowsheet options using gravity and magnetic separation applied to preconcentrated Jinzhulong Ta–Nb ore: (a) the conventional flowsheet (gravity …

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Solvent extraction technology for the separation and purification of

An investigation on hydrofluoric (HF) acid-free extraction for niobium oxide (Nb2O5) and tantalum oxide (Ta2O5) from columbite/tantalite concentrates using alkali reductive roasting ... The principal objective of this study is to be able to extract niobium oxide from columbite-tantalite concentrate of Thayet Kon Area in Nay Phi Taw. It is ...

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Solubility of Columbite, (Mn, Fe)(Nb, Ta)2O6, in

experimental investigation of the solubility of synthetic columbite ( MnNb 2 O 6 ... columbite and tantalite increase dramatically with increasing melt alkalinity; for instance, at 800°C and ...

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Highly fractionated granites and rare-metal mineralization

The tantalite patches/rims around the columbite grains crystallized from a Ta- and F-rich hydrosilicate melt in a magmatic-hydrothermal transitional stage. The Cretaceous Baerzhe peralkaline A-type granite pluton in the eastern part of the central Asian orogenic belt (CAOB) is extremely enriched in REE and HFSE.

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Columbite-Tantalite – WGNHS – UW–Madison

Columbite-(Fe) in tabular crystal from the Nine Mile pluton near Wausau in Marathon County, Wisconsin. Scanning electron microscope image. (Photo by Al Falster.) Columbite-tantalite refers to a group of minerals having varying amounts of iron, manganese, niobium, and tantalum. They are found as platey black grains in complex granitic pegmatites. …

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Minerals | Free Full-Text | The Surface Structure Change of Columbite

This method was also widely used for the decomposition of columbite–tantalite minerals and brought the environmental and operation problems . The sulfuric acid process [9,10] was mainly used for composite ore which was easy to decompose. It could comprehensively recover valuable metal components in ore and …

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Influence of fluorine on the solubility of

F has no effect on tantalite and columbite solubility in H 2 O-rich granitic melts. In natural systems K sp Ta and K sp Nb may be higher than in synthetic Fe-free melts. Increasing concentration of Fe 2+ in granitic ... Investigation of Li + insertion in columbite structured FeNb 2 O 6 and rutile structured CrNb 2 O 6 materials. …

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Effects of columbite/tantalite (COLTAN) mining activities on water

Hence, the purpose of this study was to determine the physicochemical parameters of water samples and the level of heavy metals in Edege-Mbeki …

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Columbite–Tantalite of the Kester Deposit (Eastern Yakutia)

Wolfram is a typomorfic impurity in columbite–tantalite of the Kester Deposit, WO 3 is 1.77%, on average (apfu is 0.03). In tantalite- (Mn), WO 3 is 0.70%, while in columbite- (Fe), WO 3 is 2.67%, reaching 7.12%. The wolfram impurity is more typical for columbite, whereas the tin impurity is typomorphic for tantalite: the average content of ...

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Quantitative evaluation of metamictisation of columbite-(Mn) from …

Members of the columbite–tantalite solid-solution series are a major mineral resource of Nb and Ta, and have the formula, ... The major-element compositions of these columbite grains were determined in the present investigation. All of the separated columbite grains from each of the samples are columbite-(Mn).

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Efficient Recovery of Niobium and Tantalum from

Niobium and tantalum, characterized by high melting point, remarkable corrosion resistance, and good cold workability, are widely used in steel, petrochemical, electronics, and aerospace [1, 2].The main ore sources for the production of tantalum and niobium include pyrochlore, microlite, tantalite, columbite, and columbo-tantalite …

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Columbotantalite (cbt/coltan) | SpringerLink

The generic term columbotantalite, cbt, comprises the different compositional varieties of columbite and tantalite, classically treated (e.g. Ramdohr 1980) as an isomorphic, continuous solid solution series between the members (Fe, Mn)Nb 2 O 6 (niobite, now columbite, cb) and (Fe, Mn)Ta 2 O 6 (tantalite, tan), a series also known …

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Extractive metallurgy of columbite-tantalite ore: A detailed review

Request PDF | Extractive metallurgy of columbite-tantalite ore: A detailed review | The increased demand of metals such as tantalum (Ta) and niobium (Nb) reflect …

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A mixed collector system for columbite-tantalite flotation

HGMS was employed to pre-concentrate the paramagnetic columbite-tantalite in the gravity tailings. The HGMS concentrate grade of 0.029% Ta 2 O 5 was used as the feed for the bench-scale flotation tests. The d 80 of the feed sample was 58 μm and the fine fraction (−38 μm) was approximately 50 wt%.

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A mixed collector system for columbite-tantalite flotation

Columbite-tantalite recovery was the highest at 3:1 BHA–SIBX among the tested collector suites. Using the 3:1 mixed BHA–SIBX collector yielded a more negative columbite-tantalite in comparison to that measured with BHA alone. ... Hao Bu: Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & …

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Factors and challenges in the recovery of niobium and tantalum …

Table 1 enlists some major Nb-Ta primary mineral ores with columbite, columbite-tantalite (coltan), tantalite, pyrochlore and microlite ores as the most important sources of Nb/Ta. Table 1. ... In furtherance, thorough investigations should be conducted on mineral beneficiation and ore enhancement/upgrade methods for effective, efficient, …

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Minerals | Free Full-Text | Occurrence and …

Columbite- (Fe) is a post-magmatic accessory mineral occurring within syenogranites and greisens from the Desemborque Pluton. The petrographic (SEM) and geochemical (EPMA and LA-ICPMS) …

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Extraction of Niobium and Tantalum Oxides From Columbite

An Investigation on Hydrofluoric (HF) Acid-Free Extraction for Niobium Oxide (Nb2O5) and Tantalum Oxide (Ta2O5) from Columbite/Tantalite Concentrates Using Alkali Reductive Roasting Article Sep 2021

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(PDF) Columbite-tantalite and cassiterite as indicator minerals for

Columbite-tantalite, cassiterite and other Ta-Nb-Sn oxides in sediments from catchments that contain known LCT pegmatite occurrences show the same textural and chemical characteristics as these ...

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U-Pb isotopic dating of columbite-tantalite minerals: Development of

Columbite-tantalite minerals have high U contents associated with low Pb common contents and, thus, develop with time highly radiogenic Pb isotopic compositions ... Investigation of chips of the different selected samples using reflected light (not presented here), BSE imaging, and qualitative energy dispersive spectrometry show that the ...

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Tantalite Solubility in Granitoid Melts and Evaluation of

Abstract The paper presents experimental data on tantalite solubility in water-saturated granitoid melts with various alumina and alkaline elements concentrations at T = 650–850°C and P = 100 MPa. The maximum Ta concentration (effective solubility) in melt is shown to be always higher than the Nb concentration. As the melt composition is …

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Magmatic-hydrothermal processes recorded by muscovite …

Columbite-group minerals (CGM, [(Mn, Fe)(Ta, Nb) 2 O 6]) in granitic pegmatites are the major host of Ta and Nb, and their textures and compositions have been used to identify complex magmatic and hydrothermal processes during rare-metal mineralization (Anderson et al., 2013; Kaeter et al., 2018; Zhu et al., 2015). Therefore, a …

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Effect of surface modification by lead ions on flotation behavior of

Fig. 2 demonstrates the relationship between flotation recovery of columbite-tantalite and pulp pH under different reagent schemes. The results show that when columbite-tantalite was conditioned with 1.2 × 10 −3 mol/L BHA, its maximum recovery only reached approximately 17.0 % at pH 8.0. Although the concentration of BHA …

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Characterization of Rayfield-Jos Columbite Deposit for Efficient

Columbite is generally described as a low-grade complex oxide ore of majorly metal oxide compounds like niobium penta-oxide (Nb 2 O 5) of ~ 55–78% content and ~ 5–30% tantalum penta-oxide (Ta 2 O 5) as its main constituents in the ore composition with significantly associated oxide gangue minerals/elemental impurities …

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Tantalite

The decrease of Nb/Ta in columbite– tantalite and of Zr/Hf in zircon is consistent with fractionation of a silicate melt (Linnen and Keppler, 1997, 2002). The most contentious question concerning the magmatic controls of mineralization is how the ore minerals, primarily columbite–tantalite, become saturated.

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An investigation on hydrofluoric (HF) acid-free

The areas (1) and (2) correspond to phases with a triple stored α-PbO 2 structure (orthorhombic), which form a continuous series of solid solutions between columbite and tantalite, being rich in Nb and Ta elements, respectively. The FeTa 2 O 6 corner represents the mineral tapiolite (area 3) with a tri-rutile crystal structure …

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Ta2O5

Introduction. Tantalum is found together with niobium in tantalite and columbite minerals. Tantalite has a larger amount of tantalum compared with columbite and both have the general formula A …

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